{"id":5957,"date":"2022-05-04T01:50:29","date_gmt":"2022-05-04T01:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/?p=5957"},"modified":"2023-10-14T20:22:25","modified_gmt":"2023-10-14T20:22:25","slug":"que-aprendimos-de-venezuela","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/que-aprendimos-de-venezuela\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQU\u00c9 APRENDIMOS DE VENEZUELA?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; disabled_on=\u00bbon|on|on\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; disabled=\u00bbon\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00bbon|on|on\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb||28px|||\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; disabled=\u00bbon\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;]<p>Por Santiago Mitnik<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; use_custom_gutter=\u00bbon\u00bb gutter_width=\u00bb1&#8243; specialty=\u00bbon\u00bb padding_left_2=\u00bb1%\u00bb padding_top_bottom_link_1=\u00bbfalse\u00bb padding_top_bottom_link_2=\u00bbfalse\u00bb padding_left_right_link_1=\u00bbfalse\u00bb padding_left_right_link_2=\u00bbfalse\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb2_3&#8243; specialty_columns=\u00bb2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|||\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=\u00bb2_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; text_font=\u00bb|600|||||||\u00bb text_text_color=\u00bb#F2AF46&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb18px\u00bb header_text_align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb header_font_size=\u00bb35px\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb2%|0%|2%|0%|true|true\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;]<p><span style=\"color: #2f3568;\">OPINI\u00d3N<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; header_font=\u00bb|700||on|||||\u00bb header_text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb header_text_color=\u00bb#057E7E\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb3%|0%|3%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb|0%||0%|false|true\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb]<h1>\u00bfQU\u00c9 APRENDIMOS DE VENEZUELA?<\/h1>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; text_font=\u00bb||||||||\u00bb text_text_color=\u00bb#057E7E\u00bb text_font_size=\u00bb18px\u00bb header_text_align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb header_text_color=\u00bb#057E7E\u00bb header_font_size=\u00bb35px\u00bb text_orientation=\u00bbjustified\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb2%|0%|2%|0%|true|true\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;]<p><b>Por Santiago Mitnik<\/b><br \/>04\/05\/2022<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/PlantillasNotas_Opinion_Portada-2-scaled.jpg\u00bb title_text=\u00bbPlantillasNotas_Opini\u00f3n_Portada (2)\u00bb disabled_on=\u00bboff|off|off\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; background_enable_image=\u00bboff\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb5%|0%|5%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb6%|0%|6%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; 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background_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px||3px|0px||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=\u00bb2_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; text_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb2%|0%|2%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb||0px|||\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb inline_fonts=\u00bbABeeZee\u00bb]<h4 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Hace mucho tiempo estoy fascinado con Venezuela. Cuando aparecen en Youtube los actos del PSUV no puedo dejar de verlos. Es dif\u00edcil explicar esa fascinaci\u00f3n. Son incre\u00edblemente intrigantes, bizarros y aut\u00e9nticos: tienen el tono inconfundible del humor caribe\u00f1o, hacen chistes, y hablan con la despreocupaci\u00f3n de quienes se saben poderosos. Hablan con la ret\u00f3rica del socialismo latinoamericano que 15 a\u00f1os atr\u00e1s era fuerte y nuevo en todo el continente. Al escucharla en la actualidad, como si nada hubiera pasado en estos a\u00f1os, me siento transportado a la aldea de los galos de Asterix, que aguantan a pesar de todo. Pero \u00bfcu\u00e1l es la p\u00f3cima secreta que los mantiene irreductibles?<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Hace un par a\u00f1os, el balance sobre Venezuela parec\u00eda ser clar\u00edsimo: crisis humanitaria, colapso econ\u00f3mico, fracaso del modelo. Pero, entonces, \u00bfpor qu\u00e9 hoy en Youtube todav\u00eda encontramos la trasmisi\u00f3n en vivo de <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Con el Mazo Dando<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">, y vemos a Diosdado Cabello riendo y burl\u00e1ndose de la incompetencia de sus opositores? <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo se explica el fracaso del fracaso anunciado? \u00bfQu\u00e9 podemos aprender de Venezuela?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Mientras intentaba escribir esta nota, no pod\u00eda dejar de pensar en la escena final de la comedia negra \/ thriller de espionaje \u201cBurn After Read\u201d:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No s\u00e9 por qu\u00e9 estaba tratando de ir a Venezuela.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No sab\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No, se\u00f1or.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No tenemos extradici\u00f3n con Venezuela.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px; background-color: #ffffff;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Ah! Entonces, \u00bfqu\u00e9 deber\u00edamos hacer con \u00e9l?<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Por dios, p\u00f3nganlo en el pr\u00f3ximo avi\u00f3n a Venezuela.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">(&#8230;)<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre;\"><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 aprendimos, Palmer?<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No lo s\u00e9, se\u00f1or.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Mierda, yo tampoco.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Creo que aprendimos a no hacerlo de nuevo.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">S<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00ed, se\u00f1or.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">No tengo una puta idea de qu\u00e9 hicimos.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #6a6b6c; font-family: Muli; font-size: 18px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">S\u00ed, se\u00f1or, es dif\u00edcil decirlo.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\">(En realidad, la pel\u00edcula termina con un \u00faltimo comentario: \u201cJesus fucking Christ\u201d, traduzcanlo como puedan).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Al principio del di\u00e1logo, la referencia es obvia: se trata de Venezuela <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">como lugar lejano y hostil; pero al repasar la escena me di cuenta de que la conexi\u00f3n estaba en el final, en lo absurdo de intentar<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> discutir sobre una situaci\u00f3n que no comprendemos. Sin embargo, l<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">o interesante de este caso, es que al ser un proceso pol\u00edtico que se inici\u00f3 hace m\u00e1s de 20 a\u00f1os, sus or\u00edgenes ya pueden considerarse un tema hist\u00f3rico y, tal vez, estemos en condiciones de intentar sacar algunas conclusiones. <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">La palabra \u201cVenezuela\u201d fue durante mucho tiempo una herramienta pol\u00edtica, un artificio que pod\u00eda usarse como <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">consigna <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">en una discusi\u00f3n ideol\u00f3gica. Pod\u00eda ser usado por todos.\u00a0 Porque funcionaba como un faro para la izquierda latinoamericana por todo lo que el chavismo fue y signific\u00f3 durante la primera d\u00e9cada de este siglo. Porque la derecha mundial, que se\u00f1alaba comunistas en todos lados, la usaba para marcar el fracaso del socialismo y el intervencionismo. Porque cierto democratismo trans-partidario que defiende el institucionalismo y por ende siempre requiere un monstruo cerca, la utilizaba como ejemplo moralizador. <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Y a pesar de todos estos usos, Venezuela sigue ah\u00ed, aunque ya no la nombremos tanto, en el punto ciego de la pol\u00edtica latinoamericana.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/1-1.jpg\u00bb title_text=\u00bb1 (1)\u00bb disabled_on=\u00bboff|off|off\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; background_enable_image=\u00bboff\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb0.2%|0%|0.2%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb6%|0%|6%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; text_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb2%|0%|2%|0%|true|true\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; text_font_size_tablet=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb inline_fonts=\u00bbABeeZee\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;]<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">De <\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Zurda<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Antes que nada, quiero ser honesto: los que bancamos el proceso venezolano fuimos muchos. Much\u00edsimos. En Argentina, en pleno boom de las commodities, con el \u201cALCA, ALCA-rajo\u201d todav\u00eda cerca y el kirchnerismo entrando en su etapa combativa, ser militante kirchnerista y ser chavista era casi lo mismo.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Hab\u00eda varios agrupamientos y partidos abiertamente chavistas, algunos dentro del kirchnerismo, otros en su periferia y otros afuera. La enorme mayor\u00eda de esos grupos ya abjuraron de sus antiguas posiciones y casi todos hoy integran el Frente de Todos.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">El proceso venezolano era algo as\u00ed como un plus ultra kirchnerismo. Representaba al vector popular, combativo, expropiador, despojado de su aspecto institucionalista y dialoguista.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">El mete\u00f3rico ascenso de Chavez, de militar insurrecto a presidente de la rep\u00fablica fue una gran marca del cambio de \u00e9poca que se avecinaba en la regi\u00f3n junto con el agotamiento del Consenso de Washington y los partidos que lo representaban en cada pa\u00eds. Chavez puso a Venezuela en pie de igualdad con Argentina y Brasil en su capacidad de marcar agenda regional y eso es mucho decir.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">El chavismo fue la expresi\u00f3n m\u00e1s caracter\u00edstica y clara de ese gran movimiento que se llam\u00f3 \u201coleada progresista\u201d, \u201cpopulismo latinoamericano\u201d o \u201csocialismo del siglo XXI\u201d. Pero la segunda d\u00e9cada del siglo fue de claro retroceso para todo ese movimiento. Desde los grandes partidos como el kirchnerismo y el PT hasta la Revoluci\u00f3n Ciudadana ecuatoriana tuvieron fracasos electorales y dejaron paso a gobiernos de la oposici\u00f3n. Hasta el MAS boliviano perdi\u00f3 el poder por un corto interregno golpista. En cambio, la Revoluci\u00f3n Bolivariana y el PSUV siguieron en pie.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Es posible que encontrar hoy las causas de todo este derrumbe regional sea un ejercicio de opini\u00f3n m\u00e1s que de an\u00e1lisis. Pero no estar\u00eda mal enumerar las explicaciones m\u00e1s cl\u00e1sicas.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><strong>1.<\/strong> La clara relaci\u00f3n entre la crisis y la ca\u00edda del precio de las commodities a nivel internacional.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> La presi\u00f3n, el aislamiento y los ataques internacionales en conjunto con los sectores concentrados locales. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><strong>3.<\/strong> La dependencia del L\u00edder fundador y su c\u00edrculo \u00edntimo, que no logran generar una sucesi\u00f3n que haga perdurar el proyecto en el tiempo.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><strong>4.<\/strong> Las contradicciones que se generan al interior de los movimientos populares cuando, como resultado de la movilidad social ascendente, nuevas clases medias con mayores expectativas comienzan a reclamar m\u00e1s y nuevos derechos.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><strong>5.<\/strong> Desde la econom\u00eda m\u00e1s cl\u00e1sica, se se\u00f1ala que los modelos extremadamente estatistas e intervencionistas est\u00e1n \u201ccondenados\u201d a colapsar bajo el peso de la emisi\u00f3n de moneda y los controles econ\u00f3micos.\u00a0 <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><strong>6.<\/strong> Desde la propia izquierda, se se\u00f1ala como causa del fracaso que todos los procesos americanos se \u201cburocratizaron\u201d y no enfrentaron a las burgues\u00edas locales. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><strong>7.<\/strong> Desde todos lados, se se\u00f1ala que la tendencia hacia la confrontaci\u00f3n con la oposici\u00f3n, inclusive con los \u201cneutrales\u201d, es un \u201cvicio\u201d recurrente del populismo que fue aislando al gobierno de la sociedad civil.\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\">Todas estas cr\u00edticas fueron usadas para se\u00f1alar el fracaso de todos los gobiernos populares americanos, no solo el de Venezuela. Pero, como dijimos antes, ah\u00ed est\u00e1 el PSUV vivo, coleando y gobernando.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: medium; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/aeropuertos-300x300px.jpg\u00bb alt=\u00bbAeropuertos 2000&#8243; url=\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.aa2000.com.ar\/\u00bb url_new_window=\u00bbon\u00bb force_fullwidth=\u00bbon\u00bb disabled_on=\u00bboff|on|on\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb3%||3%||true|false\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; global_module=\u00bb5816&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2-1.jpg\u00bb title_text=\u00bb2 (1)\u00bb disabled_on=\u00bboff|off|off\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; background_enable_image=\u00bboff\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb-0.5%|0%|-0.5%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb6%|0%|6%|0%|true|true\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; text_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb-0.5%|0%|-0.5%|0%|true|true\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb inline_fonts=\u00bbABeeZee\u00bb]<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-family: inherit;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\">Oh eo eo, y la Constituyente va<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<h1><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\">Con el agotamiento del boom de los commodities, de los primeros liderazgos populares y con la contraofensiva de la derecha pro norteamericana en la regi\u00f3n, todos los movimientos populares latinoamericanos retrocedieron, pero ning\u00fan pa\u00eds fue tan duramente golpeado como Venezuela. La muerte de Ch\u00e1vez, la presi\u00f3n internacional y las p\u00e9simas pol\u00edticas econ\u00f3micas llevaron al pa\u00eds a una crisis colosal. Los datos hablan por s\u00ed solos. Algunos calculan hasta 5.000.000% de inflaci\u00f3n, cientos de miles de exiliados y una importante reducci\u00f3n de la esperanza de vida.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\">En el plano pol\u00edtico esto tuvo un correlato directo: la rebeli\u00f3n abierta. Una sublevaci\u00f3n claramente apoyada y alentada desde fuera, pero llevada a cabo por una poblaci\u00f3n abatida para la cual el r\u00e9gimen parec\u00eda no tener nada m\u00e1s que ofrecer.\u00a0 La \u201cguarimba\u201d tuvo en jaque al gobierno durante meses. En ese contexto de alt\u00edsima presi\u00f3n y riesgo de supervivencia del proyecto pol\u00edtico, el madurismo no afloj\u00f3. Todo lo contrario. La ret\u00f3rica chavista se profundiz\u00f3, el gobierno se fundi\u00f3 a\u00fan m\u00e1s con su n\u00facleo original, las Fuerzas Armadas. Incre\u00edblemente, y a pesar de que era la gran apuesta como \u201csalida ordenada\u201d, la Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana (FANB), conducida por Diosdado Cabello, se mantuvo inquebrantablemente leal al heredero de Ch\u00e1vez.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Con la maniobra de La Constituyente, en 2017, una supuesta asamblea para reformar la Constituci\u00f3n que funcion\u00f3 como un congreso paralelo, el gobierno venezolano logr\u00f3 superar lo peor de la crisis pol\u00edtica. Esta acci\u00f3n, que a muchos nos parec\u00eda incomprensible, logr\u00f3 ganarle tiempo y margen de maniobra a un gobierno que ya parec\u00eda estar a punto de caer.<\/span><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Ciertos pactos con sectores de la oposici\u00f3n \u201cdialoguista\u201d rompieron el aislamiento y el abstencionismo. La Asamblea Nacional volvi\u00f3 a manos del PSUV y el sue\u00f1o de Guaid\u00f3 como presidente interino fue pasando lentamente al olvido. En 2019, con el fiasco de la \u201cCaravana Humanitaria\u00bb de Juan Guaid\u00f3, la fortaleza del gobierno se perfilaba m\u00e1s clara.<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><strong><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">La hiperinflaci\u00f3n no se pudo detener con ninguna de las medidas econ\u00f3micas planificadas, sino con el lent\u00edsimo y doloroso ajuste que implic\u00f3 una dolarizaci\u00f3n de facto, con la destrucci\u00f3n del bol\u00edvar como moneda.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> Maduro mismo habl\u00f3 del \u201cmilagro\u201d de la dolarizaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Es dif\u00edcil hablar de una \u201csalida\u201d de la crisis en Venezuela, porque el da\u00f1o al tejido social fue alt\u00edsimo, y no est\u00e1 ni cerca de revertirse, pero lo que es claro es que el PSUV sobrevivi\u00f3. Apoyado sobre una nueva estructura pol\u00edtica (\u201cla inquebrantable uni\u00f3n c\u00edvico-militar-policial\u201d en palabras textuales de Maduro) y econ\u00f3mica (dolarizaci\u00f3n, nueva burgues\u00eda bolivariana surgida de los sectores militares y sus partidarios). Una nueva \u00e9poca se inicia incierta, pero aparentemente m\u00e1s pac\u00edfica.<\/span><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Con Biden en la Casa Blanca y Ucrania en llamas, la posici\u00f3n de Maduro ante occidente es mucho m\u00e1s c\u00f3moda. A principios de Marzo de 2022 se produce un encuentro diplom\u00e1tico impensado hace algunos a\u00f1os, entre Maduro y representantes del gobierno estadounidense. \u201cEstaban las banderas de Estados Unidos y Venezuela, se ve\u00edan bonitas las banderas unidas\u201d, cont\u00f3 Maduro en un anuncio televisivo, con un tono serio pero feliz. La raz\u00f3n de este encuentro, obviamente, es la crisis energ\u00e9tica y la necesidad de encontrar pa\u00edses productores de petr\u00f3leo que puedan funcionar de alternativa al vac\u00edo que resulta de las sanciones a Rusia.<\/span><span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/3-1.jpg\u00bb title_text=\u00bb3 (1)\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.16.1&#8243; text_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb-0.5%|0%|-0.5%|0%|true|true\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00bb17px\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb inline_fonts=\u00bbAbel\u00bb]<p><strong style=\"font-size: x-large; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: x-large; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">La aldea irreductible<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: normal; font-family: inherit; font-size: medium;\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Con los frentes interno y externo relativamente ordenados, el madurismo se muestra triunfante, mientras aquellos que lo daban por muerto van desapareciendo de la escena pol\u00edtica. \u00bfC\u00f3mo pudo pasar esto? <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es lo que aprendimos de Venezuela? Tal vez aprendimos que no existe ning\u00fan prescriptivismo hist\u00f3rico, ni econ\u00f3mico, ni de clases que pueda transferirse a la arena pol\u00edtica. Que por m\u00e1s que se escriban miles de art\u00edculos sobre el tema, el an\u00e1lisis nunca va a reemplazar al combate pol\u00edtico cl\u00e1sico.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Maduro resisti\u00f3 porque mantuvo controlados los resortes del poder y no los solt\u00f3 nunca. Porque aprovech\u00f3 todas y cada una de las circunstancias para ganar tiempo y renovar apoyos. Porque supo soltar el lastre de los dogmas y acept\u00f3 la nueva realidad econ\u00f3mica tal cual se presentaba. Y porque su c\u00edrculo pol\u00edtico y toda la dirigencia (y un sector importante de los cuadros y las bases militantes tambi\u00e9n) del PSUV y las FANB se mantuvieron leales.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Sin duda les ofrecieron enormes beneficios e indultos a quienes optaran por traicionar al r\u00e9gimen, pero ninguno crucial parece haberlo hecho. Podemos preguntarnos si esa lealtad es genuina o es miedo a que, con la ca\u00edda del gobierno, los opositores ir\u00edan por la cabeza de todos. Pero eso entra dentro del terreno de la especulaci\u00f3n, y no es tan importante porque todo, salvo el poder, es ilusi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; font-family: inherit; color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-weight: normal;\">Y ah\u00ed est\u00e1 Venezuela. Un pa\u00eds autoritario que dolariz\u00f3 su econom\u00eda, tal como le gustar\u00eda que sucediera a nuestra derecha libertaria local; un pa\u00eds gobernado por un partido pol\u00edtico revolucionario socialista, tal como le gustar\u00eda a gran parte de nuestra izquierda local. Pero un gobierno al cual casi nadie reivindica. Porque, discretamente, muchos de los que cit\u00e1bamos a Chavez, fuimos abandonando sus discursos. Al mismo tiempo, aquellos que lo se\u00f1alaban c\u00f3mo fuente del mal absoluto, ahora empiezan a tolerarlos, porque la l\u00ednea que baja desde las embajadas y los medios es m\u00e1s moderada, o porque sin el caos social como trasfondo, esa estrategia ya no tiene potencia. As\u00ed, en medio del silencio del mundo, el r\u00e9gimen venezolano se recompone y avanza. Y evidentemente, algo de raz\u00f3n tiene Maduro cuando en sus discursos martilla una y otra vez con una de sus frases de cabecera: \u201cCh\u00e1vez vive, la lucha sigue\u201d.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/urbe.com.ar\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/PaginaWeb_DivisorCultura-1.png\u00bb title_text=\u00bbP\u00e1ginaWeb_DivisorCultura\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00bbpost_content\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb 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